The M4 Barrel Profile And You
Recently, I've been hearing a lot of people say "You know what the AR-15 market needs right now? More M4 profile barrels."
Actually, no, I haven't heard people say that.
And yet, it seems that every new carbine length upper or rifle in the last year or so has the M203 cutout in the barrel. Even the Bushmaster ACR, which cannot possibly mount an M203, sports the cutout for said purpose.
So why are companies offering products that no one is really asking for? I do see many people clamoring for lightweight barrels and midlength gas systems. Of course, the entire AR market isn't on the internet. But Joe Gunowner, unless he wants something that kinda looks like the military M4, might choose something else if M4 type weapons didn't dominate the racks at every gun store in the country.
I'm relieved to see that Spike's will be offering lightweight versions of their LE upper, and they've already sold plenty of midlength LEs.
Bravo Company has come out with the 16" lightweight midlength and the 14.5" midlength uppers.
Daniel Defense is introducing, or has introduced, 16" and 14.5" midlengths.
But it seems that, when carbine gas systems are being discussed, the M4 profile reigns supreme.
What advantages does it offer? Well, for the hundreds of thousands of civilian M203 owners out there - oh, wait a second. No, we don't need the cutout in the barrel for the M203 grenade launcher.
The cutout does provide a visual breakup for the barrels of 16" rifles, as opposed to the 14.5" versions used by the military. It doesn't seem as long, at least to some.
However, we'd all be much better served from a functional standpoint if the extra steel in front of the FSB was moved behind it. The barrel will generally get hotter under the handguards, so a barrel that's thicker in the hottest portion will outlast a barrel that's thin at the hottest portion under sustained full auto fire.
Don't care about full auto, or even rapid semi auto, shooting? How about balance? With the weight moved under the handguards, the rifle won't feel as "tipsy" - it'll feel a little more stable with the weight concentrated close to the center of gravity.
Although taper profiles, such as the Noveske N4 Light, are a more complicated machining task, it would be fairly simple to make the area under the carbine handguards just slightly thicker, while at the same time making the barrel past the FSB .625" or so.
Of course, we'd have to break the institutional love affair with the M4 profile barrel first.
Federal XM9HA Chronograph Test
In a recent AR15.com thread, it was claimed that Federal 9mm ammunition identified as XM9HA was a contract overrun of 147gr HST hollow point projectiles loaded to the impressive velocity of 1180 feet per second. That's 9mm Major territory - and beyond. It was also reported that this ammunition had a high rate of failures to feed or failures to fire in a variety of handguns.
I was recently sent a small quantity of this ammunition for testing via a chronograph. It was requested that I use a Glock 19 as the test firearm.
Although I only fired 10 rounds through said Glock 19, I did not experience any failures to feed or fire. Unfortunately, I also did not experience anything approaching the claimed velocity. The fastest round was 1009.42fps, the slowest 973.06fps - with an average of 992.56fps.
For comparison, I also fired 10 rounds of Winchester Ranger Bonded 147gr through the same firearm. The high was 992.21, the low 963.15, with an average of 974.8.
If you can acquire this XM9HA ammunition for a fair price, and it functions reliably in your firearm, it would appear to be adequate ammunition. However, I wouldn't expect 9x23mm performance from this cartridge. As a side note, recoil felt pretty tame compared to my 115gr handloads at 1200fps (which are not particularly hot to begin with).
BCM Mk12 Mod0 Upper Initial Accuracy Report
Over the past few weeks, I've been putting a fair amount of match ammunition through the BCM Mk12.
Most of that has been Prvi 75gr Match, but I've also shot Hornady 75gr, Black Hills Blue Box 68 and 75gr, and my own handloads.
Recently, a number of 10 shot groups were fired at 100 and 200 yards using two of the above: Prvi 75gr at 100 yards, and Black Hills 68gr at 200 yards. These groups were shot from the prone, using a Harris bipod for support, a Rock River two stage trigger, and a Bushnell Elite 3200 10x mil-dot scope in medium height rings. I'll be able to post up more groups in the near future.
At 100 yards, the 3 10 shot groups were:
.99"
1.12"
1.29"
For a 30 shot average of 1.13".
Here is the smallest (.99") group:
The 200 yard groups were shot on a different day and with different ammunition, as noted above - Black Hills Blue Box 68gr Match.
This ammunition was very consistent, with the following 3 10 shot groups:
1.45"
1.65"
1.7"
For a 30 shot average of 1.6". That's roughly .8 MOA at 200 yards.
Here is the 1.65" group - a photo of the 1.45" will have to wait for technical reasons:
The rifle, sans bipod and optic - other uppers were being tested as well.




